If thinking about what fruits can be dried excites you, then you’ll be happy to know that they are just as tasty as normal fruit, retain their nutrients, and become easier to carry around. You don’t need as much time or effort when drying fruit. It’s important to consume fruit because lacking it is dangerous.

 What Fruits Can be Dried
What Fruits Can be Dried

The fruit drying process allows you to enjoy nourishing snacks without having to go through the trouble of cooking a meal. You can take them on weekend camping expeditions or hikes.

The best fruits to dehydrate would be bananas, apples, blueberries, pears, and strawberries. You can pick out the ones that aid digestion the most, along with considering which ones are best if you’re on a fruitarian diet. You can also store the dehydrating fruits you’re currently drying out as rolls or leathers too.

How To Dry Fruit

When wondering what fruits can be dried, the best way to know is to try it and to do it you just have to raise the temperature. This will cause the moisture to evaporate. You do have to find a precise balance of humidity and temperature to make it work.

Approaches To Use

You can buy machines like dehydrators or make them yourself. These will help you when you’re trying to find out what fruits can be dried and the best fruit to dehydrate. You can also dry out your fruit inside an oven so long as you set it to the right temperature and leave the oven door slightly open. Convection ovens are the best for this. It’s unlikely that the room temperature alone will be enough, but in some hot climates, you can dry out fruits just by sunlight.

Processes To Follow

You should first peel your fruit, although this will be more difficult with pears and apples. The skin needs to be removed because it traps moisture. You can accelerate the drying process by cutting up your fruit into chunks of identical size. Next comes the pretreatment stage, but make sure your fruit has had time on a drying rack first.

After drying, you can put the pieces in a dehydrator for one hour, and then slightly lower the temperature. If you get the wrong temperature, you’ll get hardened edges and a soft center. Make sure that you place a mesh in the dehydrator to catch small pieces as the fruit shrinks and dries out.

Pretreatment

Some specific fruits like pears and apples will dry out better if you pretreat them. This takes out oxygen, improves the color, retains more vitamins, and preserves the fruit for longer. Research demonstrates that acidic pretreatments will also kill bacteria. If you eat a lot of fruit as part of a vegetarian or vegan diet, pretreatment could be very useful for you. All you need to have is a solution of ascorbic or citric acid, and leave the fruit in the mixture with added water for 10 minutes. You can then leave them to dry. Lemon juice and water can be used as a replacement if you don’t have any of these elements.

There are also some blanching approaches using syrup or water, along with a sulfiting process. Blanching with syrup means you’ll simmer the fruit for a while inside a mixture of syrup, sugar, and water. You’ll then leave it for half an hour before drying off. Specific instructions can be found in food books. Sulfiting is worth avoiding if you’re avoiding salt or have problems with breathing or respiration.

A few fruits, like small berries, have to get their skins cracked with boiling water before drying them. You have to make sure you time this process so that the berries don’t become soggy. After doing this, cool and dry them fast. You’ll find that drying them by yourself makes them taste better.

How To Store Dehydrated Fruit

In this section, we’ll show you how to store dry fruits at home. A piece of fruit is classed as dry if there is no moisture when you apply pressure. You should leave it in a container for a few days to confirm this and let any small particles of moisture dry out. If the container condenses, they’ll need more time to dry.

What Fruits Can be Dried
What Fruits Can be Dried

If you’ve left your fruit out with skin removed and not covered them up, you’ll have to sterilize it to kill any potential insect eggs. Heating it in the oven for half an hour or chilling below the freezing point for 2 days should accomplish this. Dried fruit lasts longer if you put it in a freezer.

Leathers

Now that you know more about what fruits can be dried, you should know about leathers too. They are derived from fruit purees and refer to the texture of the fruit. You can use puree that’s from a can, fresh, or frozen for later use. Thin puree, like that from berries, should be thickened with a sauce made from apples. If you add some lemon juice or ascorbic acid to each second cup of light fruit, you’ll stop it from taking on a darker pigmentation. You won’t need to sweeten it as this happens naturally during drying. You can add honey or syrup if desired. Sugar will harden and make the leathers sticky.

Rolls

You should then add the puree to a dehydrator tray, but make sure you use nonstick foil. Two puree cups will create a fruit roll. Depending on fruit size, moisture levels, and dryer model, you can expect the process to between a few hours and a few days. You can test the dryness by touching the middle. It should be firm and dry. You can then peel it off the sheet, cool it down, and wrap it up for storage. You can keep rolls for a year.

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